Search results for "TRYPTOPHAN DEPLETION"

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A functional variant of the serotonin transporter gene (SLC6A4) moderates impulsive choice in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder boys and sibli…

2011

Item does not contain fulltext BACKGROUND: Impulsive drive for immediate reward (IDIR) and delay aversion are dissociable elements of the preference for immediate over delayed rewards seen in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). We hypothesized that IDIR would be associated with dopamine regulating genes and delay aversion would be associated with serotonin-regulating genes. METHODS: Impulsive drive for immediate reward and delay aversion were measured in 459 male children and adolescents (328 ADHD and 131 unaffected siblings) with a laboratory choice task. The sample was genotyped for the 5HTT (SLC6A4) promoter serotonin-transporter-linked polymorphic region polymorphism and a …

DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDERMedizinSocial Sciencesimpulsivity610 Medicine & healthCHILDRENSingle-nucleotide polymorphismGenomic disorders and inherited multi-system disorders Functional Neurogenomics [IGMD 3]attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderImpulsivityCOMBINED-TYPE ADHDREACTION-TIME PERFORMANCEDevelopmental psychologyGenomic disorders and inherited multi-system disorders [IGMD 3]DOPAMINE03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDopaminemedicineAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderddc:610Medizinische Fakultät » Universitätsklinikum Essen » LVR-Klinikum Essen » Klinik für Psychiatrie Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie des Kindes- und JugendaltersAlleleBiological PsychiatrySerotonin transporter030304 developmental biologyDopamine transporterGeneticsMental Health [NCEBP 9]0303 health sciencesDELAY AVERSIONbiologyTRYPTOPHAN DEPLETIONASSOCIATION10058 Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatrymedicine.diseasePOLYMORPHISM5-HTTLPR (SLC6A4)5-HTTLPRbiology.proteinCRITERION VALIDITYmedicine.symptomDAT1 (SLC6A3)Psychology2803 Biological PsychiatryFunctional Neurogenomics [DCN 2]030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugBiological Psychiatry
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Obesity-associated deficits in inhibitory control are phenocopied to mice through gut microbiota changes in one-carbon and aromatic amino acids metab…

2021

Gut: first published.

Male0301 basic medicine2312MicrobiologiaGut floraTranscriptomeMice0302 clinical medicineOverweight persons1506Gut MicrobiotaPrefrontal cortexhealth care economics and organizationsdigestive oral and skin physiologyGastroenterologyIntestins -- MalaltiesFecal Microbiota TransplantationMiddle AgedPersones obesesserotonin3. Good healthInhibition PsychologicalIntestins -- MicrobiologiaPhenotypemedicine.anatomical_structureintestinal microbiology ; microbiota ; obesity.ObesitatFemaleIntestines -- DiseasesdopamineperformanceAdultmedicine.medical_specialtytryptophan depletionPhysical exerciseBiologyIntestines -- Microbiologydigestive systemMicrobiologyAmino Acids Aromatic03 medical and health sciencesMetabolomicsInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansObesityAnterior cingulate cortexAgedIntestinal microbiologyMetabolismbiology.organism_classificationCarbonGastrointestinal MicrobiomeFatty LiverCross-Sectional Studies030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyTranscriptome030217 neurology & neurosurgeryStroop effect
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